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Back to Events

El Alamein: Perspektiven aus der ägyptischen und deutschen Erinnerung (Perspectives from Egyptian and German Memory)

Lecture

The Museum Fridericianum in Kassel

Thursday, 31. October 2024, 18:00-20:00


Liebe Kolleginnen und Kollegen, liebe Freunde des OIB,
 

wir möchten Sie gerne zu unserem Vortragsabend El Alamein: Perspektiven aus der ägyptischen und deutschen Erinnerung am Donnerstag, den 31. Oktober 2024 um 18 Uhr im Fridericianum einladen. Die Veranstaltung beschäftigt sich mit dem historischen und architektonischen Erinnerungsort El Alamein in Ägypten und geht der Frage nach, wie dieser Ort erinnerungskulturell aus verschiedenen Perspektiven eingeordnet werden kann.  
 

Die Schlachten in der Wüste von El Alamein gehören auch 80 Jahre nach dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges zu den Kriegsereignissen, die in der Öffentlichkeit starke Assoziationen wecken. So sind der Afrikafeldzug und die damit verbundenen Bilder von Soldaten in der Wüste tief im kollektiven Gedächtnis verankert. Dies liegt nicht zuletzt an der Figur Erwin Rommels, der - oft verklärt und mystifiziert - in der Geschichtsschreibung aller beteiligten Nationen eine zentrale Rolle spielt. Dabei wird die Beteiligung ägyptischer Soldaten am Kriegsgeschehen oft vernachlässigt: Sie leisteten zunächst logistische Hilfe für die britische Armee und übernahmen nach dem Krieg die Räumung von Minen. In den 1950er Jahren errichtete der Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge in Zusammenarbeit mit der Bundesregierung in der Nähe des Schlachtfeldes eine Grabanlage in Form einer Totenburg nach dem architektonischen Vorbild des stauferzeitlichen Castel del Monte. Das Gebäude ist durch eine entindividualisierende Bauweise gekennzeichnet, gehört zur strategischen Memorialarchitektur der jungen Bundesrepublik und steht zugleich in der Tradition imperialer Bestrebungen. El Alamein ist somit sowohl ein historischer als auch ein architektonischer Erinnerungsort (lieu de mémoire). Erinnerungskulturell lassen sich vor allem drei Erinnerungslinien nachzeichnen: der sich wandelnde Geschichtsbezug in Deutschland, die Erinnerung im Land des Geschehens und der Umgang mit der gewählten Ästhetik des Denkmals, das an die Gefallenen erinnert. 
 
 
Moderation: Prof. Liliana Gómez (documenta Institut und Universität Kassel)  
Leitung: Dr. Thomas Würtz (Vizedirektor Orient-Institut Beirut)  
Auf dem Podium sind geladen:
Prof. Emad Helal (Suez Canal University)
Prof. Christian Fuhrmeister (Zentralinstitut für Kunstgeschichte München)
Prof. Dieter Pohl (Alpen-Adria Universität Klagenfurt) 
Die Veranstaltung findet am Donnerstag, dem 31. Oktober 2024 um 18 Uhr im Museum Fridericianum Kassel statt. 

Der Empfang beginnt ab 20 Uhr in der Rotunde des Fridericianums.  
Einlass ab 17 Uhr.  Der Eintritt ist frei. Eine Anmeldung ist nicht erforderlich.  
Weitere Informationen zum genauen Ablauf erhalten Sie unter documenta Institut - Einladung zum Vortragsabend "El Alamein: Perspektiven aus der ägyptischen und deutschen Erinnerung" (documenta-institut.de)
 

Die Veranstaltung wird gemeinsam mit dem Orient-Institut Beirut, dem Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge und der Landeszentrale für politische Bildung organisiert und ist Teil der stiftungsübergreifenden Reihe 
Ends of War – Internationale Perspektiven auf den zweiten Weltkrieg der Max Weber Stiftung
 

ENG: 
Dear colleagues and friends of OIB,


We would like to invite you to our lecture evening El Alamein: Perspectives from Egyptian and German Memory on Thursday, October 31, 2024, at 6 pm at the Museum Fridericianum. The event deals with the historical and architectural place of remembrance El Alamein in Egypt and explores the question of how this place can be categorized from different perspectives in terms of the culture of remembrance.  

Even 80 years after the end of World War II, the battles in the desert of El Alamein continue to evoke strong associations in the public consciousness. The Africa Campaign and the accompanying images of soldiers in the desert are deeply embedded in collective memory. This is largely due to the figure of Erwin Rommel, who—often glorified and mythologized—plays a central role in the historiography of all the nations involved. However, the involvement of Egyptian soldiers in the conflict is often overlooked: they initially provided logistical support to the British Army and later took on the task of clearing mines after the war. In the 1950s, the German War Graves Commission, in collaboration with the German government, constructed a cemetery near the battlefield, modeled after the Staufer-era Castel del Monte. This memorial, designed with a depersonalizing architectural style, is part of the strategic memorial architecture of the young Federal Republic of Germany, while also standing in the tradition of imperial ambitions. As such, El Alamein is both a historical and architectural site of memory (lieu de mémoire). In terms of cultural memory, three main lines can be traced: the changing relationship to history in Germany, the memory within the country where the events took place, and the treatment of the chosen aesthetics of the monument, which commemorates the fallen. 

Host: Prof. Liliana Gómez (documenta Institute and University of Kassel)  
Chair: Dr. Thomas Würtz (Vice Director Orient-Institut Beirut)  
 
The following speakers are invited to the podium:
Prof. Emad Helal (Suez Canal University)
Prof. Christian Fuhrmeister (Central Institute for Art History, Munich)
Prof. Dieter Pohl (Alpen-Adria University, Klagenfurt)
The event will take place on Thursday, October 31, 2024, at 6 pm at the Museum Fridericianum in Kassel. Admission from 5 pm. 
A reception is planned in the rotunda from 8–10 pm.   
Admission is free. Registration is not required.

For further information on the exact schedule, please visit documenta Institut - Einladung zum Vortragsabend "El Alamein: Perspektiven aus der ägyptischen und deutschen Erinnerung" (documenta-institut.de)


Es besteht die Möglichkeit, die Veranstaltung online zu verfolgen:
 
https://www.youtube.com/live/OX8gz097RL0

The event is organized jointly with the Orient-Institut Beirut, the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge and the Landeszentrale für politische Bildung and is part of the cross-foundation series  Ends of War - International Perspectives on the Second World War organized by the Max Weber Foundation.

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